Cash-flow finance, also known as debtor finance or invoice financing, allows businesses to access cash tied up in unpaid invoices. Instead of waiting for clients to pay, businesses can receive immediate funds based on their outstanding invoices, improving cash flow.
There are two types of cash-flow finance, disclosed and confidential. In disclosed cash-flow finance the customer pays the invoice directly to the lender, where the lender then releases the remaining balance to the business minus the financing fee. In confidential cash-flow finance, the customer pays the business directly, as they often don't know debtor finance is being used, this makes the business responsible for repaying the lender for the advance received as well as any agreed financing fees.
Cash-flow finance is ideal for businesses that operate on invoice-based transactions and experience delayed payments from clients. This includes: trade and manufacturing businesses, transport and logistics companies, professional services (e.g., legal firms, consultancies), wholesalers and distributors, etc.
No, cash-flow finance is not a traditional loan. Instead of borrowing money, you are unlocking cash that already belongs to your business. This means there is no added debt—you are simply accessing your own working capital faster.
Cash-flow finance can be short-term or ongoing, depending on the lender and business needs. Some businesses use it occasionally to cover cash flow gaps, while others rely on it as a continuous funding facility.
You can apply for both short term funding or long term funding, as some lenders offer rolling agreements, often with a minimum volume requirement (e.g., financing a percentage of invoices each month).
If a business wants to stop using cash-flow finance, they typically need to:
Most businesses that invoice clients on net terms (e.g., 30, 60, or 90 days) can qualify. Lenders typically assess: the value and reliability of your invoices, your clients’ payment history, your business revenue and trading history. Since the invoices serve as collateral, credit history is less important than in traditional loans.
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